American National Government

POS 310

 

Arizona State University                                                                                         Fall 2008

Text Box: Class:			M: 5:40-8:30 p.m.	UCENT 253
			SLN: 77390
	
Instructor:		Dave Wells, Ph.D. (you can call me a four-letter word as long as it’s “Dave”)
Office:			UCENT 351
Phone:		(602) 496-0615
Email:			Dave.Wells@asu.edu   
Office Hours:		M & W: Noon – 1:30 p.m., M 4:00-5:00 p.m., and by appointment

			And by appointment
Or by appointment

 

 

 

                       

                                                           

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION

Powers, functions, and agents of American political institutions.  Meets the federal government requirement for teacher certification. Credit is allowed for only POS 110 or 310.

Though our governmental institutions can be incredibly frustrating at times, government plays a critical role in our society.  Arizona State University wouldn't be here, if it weren't for government funding; your tuition would be even higher.  Contemporary debates revolve around the appropriate role of government (such as what role government should play in providing health care to Americans), who should pay for government (what taxes should be levied or reduced), what rights and freedoms people will have (such as debates on immigration), and what kinds of policy should be enacted. 

 

This course provides an overview of the institutional structure of American National Government from its Constitutional basis to the role of the Supreme Court, Congress and the Executive branch.  As we consider this year’s Presidential election, we'll also look at the role of the public opinion, the media, interest groups and political parties on the electoral process and the policy agenda.

 

Primary Learning Objectives:

  1. Understand and demonstrate the basis for and role of compromise in the context of the Constitution, the Supreme Court, and Legislation
  2. Illustrate the significance of political parties in elections, which candidates are most likely to be successful electorally, and limitations of our current process.
  3. Identify key structural features of Congress and how they play out in the context of partisan politics to develop policy.
  4. Use knowledge from the above objectives to politically evaluate contemporary events.

 

Simulations and Learning

Classes like this one are often taught solely by lecture with a midterm and a final. If that’s the kind of class you’re looking for, switch sections.  Here you might find yourself playing Roger Sherman of Connecticut at the Constitutional Convention, arguing an actual case before the Supreme Court, developing a candidate’s campaign material, and lobbying a Senate committee on legislation like Immigration Reform.   I find class more worthwhile and learning more meaningful, when students take an active role.

 

Beyond participation, the course aims to improve your analytical critique of government.  You'll become better informed as we closely follow news events, including the topics you've specifically identified as most interesting to you.  We'll track campaigns, examine how statistics can be used to convince, but also mislead.   

 

To that end, the course should improve your skills in evaluating public policy as well as help you understand how political power, Constitutional structures, and political compromise lead to policy debates and the outcomes that we observe in practice.  Compared to my POS 110 course, we’ll look at issues a bit deeper with more outside readings and a bit heavier work load.

 

Texts

Lowi, Theordore, Benjamin Ginsberg and Kenneth Shepsle (2008), American Government: Power and Purpose, Core 10th Edition (8th and 9th Edition okay-Full Edition is fine-has two extra chapters) (ASU Bookstore: $70.25 new, $52.25 used OR ebook option at approx. $35 from WW Norton or Powells Books on line.

 

Lowi, Theordore, Norton American Politics On Line Reader (free 1 year access with a new textbook, but expect to pay $25 otherwise): http://nortonebooks.com/disciplines/polisci.asp

 

Other on line readings as assigned.

 

Regular reading of/listening to local and national news sources.

Recommended Local (select from):

Arizona Republic, East Valley Tribune, or KJZZ 91.5 FM Morning Edition M-F: 6-9 a.m. or All Things Considered M-F 4-6 p.m.-primarily national but has local segments)

 

 

Recommended National (select from):

New York Times, Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, Christian Science Monitor, KJZZ 91.5 FM M-5 6 a.m.-6:30 p.m., McNeil News Hour on ch. 8 PBS 6-7 p.m., National Journal (weekly), Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, and C-SPAN.

 

 

 

Web Enhancment

We have a blackboard course web site where you are also enrolled.  Go to  http://myasucourses.asu.edu  (note: no www in web address).  The web sites uses your ASURITE UserId and password.  The course will appear for you under the “courses” tab.  If you've forgotten your ASURITE ID, either call Computer Accounts at (480) 965-1211 or go to http://www.asu.edu/asurite. 

 

Assignments

All assignments will be handed out in class and/or available at the web site. If you choose to submit an assignment electronically, please use the myasu web site.  If handing in via myasu click on “assignments” and the “view/complete” on the bottom for assignment you wish to hand in electronically.  Please do not email assignments. The instructor is not responsible for assignments if they are sent via email.

 

Paper Copy Assignments: I’ll post within 24 hours of receipt (possibly longer if not handed in on time) at the web site a score of 0.9 points to indicate receipt of your paper (please don’t panic).  When graded, the score will change.  Paper copies will be handed back in class.

 

Electronic Copy Assignments via myasu: It’s too easy for an assignment to get lost if emailed, Instead post them via myasu.  Click on “assignments” and then “view/complete” on the bottom for assignment you wish to hand in electronically.  A dialogue box will open where you can attach a file and write text.  To assure I can open your file, save your file either as a MS Word document (.doc) or in rich text format (.rtf) and avoid using a “#” or any character that appears above keyboard numbers (e.g., “!”, “@”,…) in the file name.  If you make a mistake with your attachment, I have an “extra assignment” hand in location that you can utilize to attach a file.  You can then notify me in person, via email or phone that you placed your file in the extra assignment location.  An icon will appear under “check my grades” to show that you have submitted a file.  If you’re concerned about your file, click on the icon and you should be able to open the file you uploaded.  When graded the icon will change to your actual score and you’ll be able to click on the score to access your evaluated paper.  This will be the only way to access your paper, as I won’t return paper copies of electronic submissions.

 

 

One Week Return Guarantee

If you're going to be penalized for being late, I should be penalized if I can't return an assignment in a timely matter.  If you submit an assignment on time, it will be graded and returned within seven days of the on time due date.  If I fail to return your assignment by that seventh day, you’ll receive a 10 percent bonus or 1 point whichever is greater.  I’ll start grading from random places in the alphabet to assure fairness.  Assignments handed in after class, even if given an extension or not penalized for being late are not eligible for the one week guarantee, but I do guarantee to return them within 12 days of receipt.

 

 

ASSIGNMENTS

General Categories:

Exams 30%

Simulations and Projects 40%

Paper 12%

Engagement 18%

 

Two Exams Monday, Sept. 29 (15%) & Monday, Nov. 3 (15%):

Each exam will cover main themes and issues covered in the chapters and exercises done in class or otherwise assigned as well as current events.   Exams are approximately 40-45 minutes.  If desired, you’ll then have 25 minutes to work again on the exam in a group with others.  If you provide an individual reflection of new discoveries and changed thinking from the collaborative effort, then your official score will be the average of the two.    If you expect to be absent on the date of an exam, you can arrange to take it early.  Make up exams would require documentation as to what prevented your attendance, and may be more difficult.  While you’ll be given a limited opportunity to explain answers, those not taking the exam in class, won’t have the opportunity to work in a cooperative learning group to do the exam again.

 

Constitutional Convention Simulation (10%):

            Background Paper (3%): You’ll be assigned the role of one of the participants in the Constitutional Convention.  You will read four articles and visit a web site.  From that reading, you’ll develop a clear well-organized outline of your state’s and/or your participant’s interests.  Consider biographical aspects, central government vs. state’s rights, and small state versus large state concerns.  150-300 words plus citations for sources. 

            Leadership and Participation in the Simulation (3%): You’ll be working with your state’s delegation.  Do you seem to follow well your interests?  Are you engaged?  Do you work well with others in your delegation in reaching decisions?

            Reflection Analysis (4%): Given the Simulation Constitution result, would your state ratify it?  Identify aspects that might be favored and those opposed, citing sources, 200-300 words plus citations for sources.     

 

 

Supreme Court Simulation (10%):

            You’ll be assigned to a legal team, the Supreme Court, or an outside evaluation group.  These will be group assignments done with ASU google documents, an on line collaboration tool (http://docs.asu.edu).  Legal team briefs will conduct research on the case available through news and legal documents, primarily on line and develop the legal case for their side in their own words, citing sources used.  Legal team briefs will be due a week before our Supreme Court simulation and made accessible to the entire class.  Legal team briefs should focus on relevant facts of the case and legal issues and should be no longer than 900 words—but use them wisely.

            A week after the simulation, the Supreme Court will render a decision.  Again you’ll use google documents.  We can have multiple opinions, just like with the Supreme Court we can have justices agreeing but stating different rationale and we can have dissenting opinions. 

           

            Score is based on a combination of written work, participation, and peer evaluations.

 

Campaign Project (10%)

            In a group of four, you’ll be given a candidate profile, a budget, and make a decision regarding whether to create a direct mail piece, robo call, radio spot, or television ad—then based on your research, you’ll design/develop the campaign piece and where or to whom it will be placed, with a full explanation.  Done as poster board for class display (or with laptop if ad).  Needs to be able to be dissembled or have second copy to hand in. Evaluated for quality of work, participation, and peer evaluations.

 

Congressional Committee Simulation (10%)

            For part of this simulation, you’ll be assigned the role of a Congress person, a Congressional aide, or an interest group lobbyist.  Interest groups and aides develop briefing packages.  Congress people conduct hearings and later committee markups (with a lobbying party in between).  Evaluated for quality of work, participation, and peer evaluations. 

 

Reader Article Evaluation Paper (12%)

Take one of the articles from the online reader that we read in class (you can choose an alternative article with permission of the instructor)—especially one whose argument troubles you or whose topic excites you—and do additional research into the topic and present an evaluation of the article based on additional research to argue strengths and weaknesses or present an updated look at the political scholarly literature on the issue and how well the article fits.  Or you can even conduct your own primary research to see if you find a similar conclusion.  You paper should be approximately 1200-2000 words plus citations.  You can provide a draft for comments

 

Engagement (18%):- note total is 21%-this is where you can earn additional credit. 

  • Class Attendance with active engagement 5%
    • 5 pts. if miss no days (plus excused) or 1 day (if no excused)  and actively engaged in class, 4 pts. if 85%+ attendance and actively engaged, 3 pts., if 70%+ attendance and fairly engaged, 2 pts. 50%+ attendance and fairly engaged, 0 pts. < 50% attendance. 
    • Officially excused absences excluded (requires documentation deemed acceptable by instructor).  Disruptive or inattentive students will receive less or no credit. 
  • 10 Up on Politics-web activities 10% (generally weekly)
  • After Class Feedback group 1% (approx. every week, group meets after class for about 15 minutes, sign up to attend)
  • Draft Paper to Instructor 1%
  • Volunteer for a Political Campaign 2% (with documentation form & reflection)
  • Attend Political Event 1% (with documentation & reflection)
  • Write Political Letter to the Editor 0.5% (double if published)—this you can email me (bcc).
  • Comment on a Political Blog 0.5% (print out or send link)

 

 

Late Policy

Assignments are due at class time on the day due. For those absent, class time will be defined as 6 p.m.-when links at the web site may disappear.  Group activities are expected to be submitted on time—late contributors don’t receive credit.   For those assignments worth at least 5% of your grade, if received in the first 48 hours, it will be penalized 5 percent or 0.5 points (whichever is higher) , and those submitted by within 1 week would be penalized 10 percent or 1 point (whichever is higher).  Submissions after 1 week are evaluated for a maximum of “passing” credit (70%) and must appear to be a minimum of B level work.  Extensions beyond what’s stated here or exceptions for other assignments will be made under documented circumstances where I deem an extension appropriate.

 

GRADES

Are you interested in learning or achievement?  As an instructor, I’m interested in your learning—as I’m sure you are, too—there’s just a little problem called grades!    Have you ever looked to see “what you got” on an assignment—if so you’re looking at the grade, not the learning.   Did you ever just skip the comments and look at the letter grade, for instance?   You’ll notice lots of collaborative work with individual accountability in this course giving you many different ways of demonstrating your knowledge and skills.

 

Still worried?  Talk to me.  Instructor discretion will be used to evaluate students in the gray areas with +/- used as deemed appropriate or a possible C or D, for those below 72 and 62, respectively.

 

Here’s the point total criteria:

A+

99+

A

92-99

 

 

B

82-88

 

 

C

72-78

 

 

D

62-68

 

 

E

<58

 

 

Grade Disputes: On particular assignments, if you have a concern regarding my evaluation of your work, contact me within 1 week of receiving your assignment back to seek further explanation of the evaluation.  Before meeting with me, document using the criteria for the assignment with evidence from your assignment to show me what you believe I overlooked when I evaluated your work.

 

Academic Integrity

When I read your paper, I expect that it’s your work: the data is real; sources are cited properly, and you don’t represent the work or ideas of others as your own.  The minimum penalty for plagiarism in this course is the loss of 1 letter grade on the assignment, but the penalty can be no credit on the assignment and even failure in the course with a grade of "XE."  Most students don't do this intentionally, but intention doesn't get you off!  I've included an avoiding plagiarism teaching module for you to make sure you understand  proper citation in class and have resources available to you.  The School of Letters and Sciences' academic integrity policy can be accessed directly at http://sls.asu.edu/bis/docs/integrity.doc

 

 

 

Americans with Disabilities act

In accordance with section 504 of the federal rehabilitation act of 1973 and Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, ASU endeavors to make reasonable adjustments in its policies, practices, services and facilities to ensure equal education programs and activities.  Proof of disability from a competent authority will be required as well as information regarding specific limitations for which accommodation is requested.  Should you need special accommodations, please contact me.

 

Final Thoughts

Let’s have fun, respect each other by helping rather than interfering with classroom learning, and do our best to recognize that everyone has a life outside of class. 

 

College can be stressful---so if you’re facing challenges, please contact me earlier rather than later about potential accommodations and/or see some of our professionals who can be of assistance, such as Counseling and Consultation, http://students.asu.edu/counseling.

 


ANTICIPATED SCHEDULE

 (SUBJECT TO CHANGE; * when after class feedback group meets)

 

Date

Class Focus

Chapter Readings

Simulation

DUE or key information

Aug. 25

 

 

 

 

 

Exploring Politics and Class Structure

DNC delegate Blog

Primaries, Caucuses and Conventions

Constitutional Convention Role Assigned

Nature of Government Discussion

Supreme Court Case Options

 http://seanbowie.blogspot.com/

Wikepedia Entries on United States presidential primary, Democratic Party (United States) presidential primaries, 2008, Republican Party (United States) presidential primaries, 2008

 

Const Conv

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notified of role for simulation (see web if miss class)

 

 

Labor Day

 

 

 

 

NO CLASS 

 

(remember AZ Primary Election Sept 2)

 

ch. 1 Five Principles of Politics

(review), ch. 2 Constructing a Government, web readings on Constitutional Convention

Const Conv

 

CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION BACKGROUND PAPER DUE SEPT. 2 BY MIDNIGHT

Sept. 8*

 

 

 

Constitutional Convention Simulation!

 

What’s a Liberal?

Exploring our Constitutional Structure and the Outcome of the Simulation,  Federalism and States’ Rights

see above

 

 

ch. 2, Constitution in the Appendix, and ch. 3 Federalism and States Rights/Separation of Powers

READER: ch. 3 Riker on Federalism

Const Conv

UP ON POLITICS WEB ACTIVITY #1 DUE

 

Sept. 15*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Examining AZ Primary  Results

How did we get these Presidential Candidates? Who's running for Congress? Patterns?

 

What’s a Campaign like?

ch. 11 Political Parties and on line readings

 

 

 

 

 

In class film: “Can Mr. Smith Get to Washington Anymore?“(2006)

Const Conv

 

 

 

 

Supreme Ct

CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION REFLECTION & UP ON POLITICS WEB ACTIVITY #2 DUE

 

 

Supreme Court Case Identified, Roles Given

Sept. 22*

 

 

How the Court System Functions-why it exists.  Your changing rights and the struggle for Democracy

ch. 4 Civil Liberties & Civil Rights and ch. 8 Federal Courts

READER: ch. 4 “Roe v. Wade”

Supreme Ct

UP ON POLITICS WEB ACTIVITY #3 DUE

 

Teams prepare legal briefs, Supreme Court names chief justice

Sept. 29

 

 

 

Exam 1

Planning for Simulation (legal teams)

 

 

 

 

Supreme Ct

LEGAL BRIEFS DUE (google doc) 

Oct. 6

 

 

 

Supreme Court Simulation

Supreme Court discusses and votes

 

 

 

 

Supreme Ct

UP ON POLITICS WEB ACTIVITY #4 DUE

 

Oct. 13*

 

 

 

 

Voters and the  Political System

ch. 9 public opinion, ch. 10 elections

READER: ch. 9 “How Bush Really Won”, ch. 10: “What’s the Matter with What’s the Matter with Kansas

Supreme Ct /Campaign

UP ON POLITICS WEB ACTIVITY #5 DUE

Supreme Court Decision RELEASED with dissents (if any)-(google doc)

 

Campaign Groups Formed 

Oct. 20*

 

 

 

Media, Interest Groups and the Political System

 

 

ch. 12 interest groups, ch. 13 the media

READER ch. 13 “Explaining 9/11” and “A Measure of Media Bias”

 

Campaign

UP ON POLITICS WEB ACTIVITY #6 DUE

 

do research, make decisions

Oct. 27*

 

 

 

Policy Issues Presented

 

Campaign Poster Session with Discussion

 

Campaign

CAMPAIGN DUE

 

 

Nov. 3

 

 

Exam 2

 

 

 (Nov. 4 VOTE!)

 

 

UP ON POLITICS WEB ACTIVITY#7  DUE

 

 

Nov. 10*

 

 

 

Election Recap

Policy Issue Briefing

How Congress is structured

On line readings

ch. 5 Congress and on line video and readings.  READER ch. 5 “Why is there so little money in Politics?”

Congress

UP ON POLITICS WEB ACTIVITY #8 DUE

Legislative Issue & Roles Assigned

 

 

Nov. 17

 

 

Case Study Explorations

 

Feedback Presentations on Draft Papers (option)

 

 

 

Congress

INTEREST GROUP TESTIMONY DUE

 

 

 

Nov. 24

 

 Committee Hearing

Feedback Presentations on Draft Papers (option)

 

 

Congress

UP ON POLITICS WEB ACTIVITY #9 DUE

 

Dec. 1*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Internal Meetings on Legislation (15 min.)

Lobbying Party (30 min.)

Drafting Legislative Strategy (30 min.)

 

The New President’s Cabinet & looking back at the past

 

ch. 6  The Presidency & ch. 7 The Executive Branch[1]

Congress

 UP ON POLITICS WEB ACTIVITY #10  DUE

 

DRAFT PAPER TO INSTRUCTOR (suggested submit on line-so can make additional changes before Dec. 8)

 

 

 

 

 

Dec. 8

Committee Mark Up and Simulation Reflections

 

Peer Editing and Feedback on Papers

 

 

Congress

 

Dec. 15

 

Papers Due (can submit on line)

 

 

 

 



[1] We actually won’t be neglecting these chapters.  At the beginnings of most classes, we’ll be talking politics and The Presidency and The Executive Branch will be part of those discussions as they relate to current events or other topics we cover.