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Towers and Temples
by Ryan Bahry
It’s been a
few
hours on the bullet train, the highly efficient rail system that makes
the island of Japan virtually interconnected. Nestled as
comfortably into the seat as possible, I glimpse the sights passing by
the window, a whirl of images that leaves an impression about the
development of Japan. Indeed, the view during the four-hour train
ride from Tokyo to Kobe is suggestive of what one might find throughout
Japan—a series of highly compacted buildings, all located within close
proximity of one another, and stacked. The buildings are growing
vertically into the sky, and it seems that on an island the size of the
state of California, there is becoming little alternative to expanding
upwards. Even on a train ride from the port city of Kobe to the
large urban center of Osaka, one notices the same thing by observing
the passing images outside the train window.
One of the
best
examples I spotted of this steady upwards expansion was a glimpse from
the top of the Tokyo Tower. Shooting up the elevator contained in
a sea of steel enclosures, one is able to step out onto the observation
deck and enjoy a panoramic view of the city of Tokyo in it’s
entirety. Tokyo’s massive identity as a global city quickly
becomes evident as one views a skyline of skyscrapers and towers as far
as the eye can see in all directions, illuminated and bespeckled with
the exciting glow of city lights, providing stimulation throughout all
hours of the night. However, even in the transnational urban
center of Tokyo, I caught glimpses of the vernacular. One need
only stroll through the side streets located within the Tsukiji fish
market, the focus of Theodore Bestor’s article “Supply Side Sushi:
Commodity, Market, and the Global City”. Bestor’s article
examines the global factors at work within the seafood trade, and
discusses the fact that much of the highly-valued bluefin tuna sold in
the Tsukiji market is actually caught by fishermen in New
England. He examines the trade and how the business transactions
taking place within the Tsukiji market are the result of efforts from
around the globe.
Despite the
transnational identity of the Tsukiji market, it is lined with small
shops and restaurants in tiny alleys and walkways that lend to a very
vernacular feel. The gigantic, ancient Asakusa temple and
marketplace in the midst of the urban-sprawl is another glaring
contrast between the vernacular and transnational in the bustling
city. Even in cities that are famous for their cultural richness,
such as the old imperial capital of Kyoto, the contrast between the
transnational and vernacular identity of Japan were stunning.
There is some sense of irony to be found by pulling off a busy highway
through the modern city into a parking lot outside of the temple
grounds.
The influence
of
global companies and corporations were also predominant throughout much
of Japan. The streets of Kobe were littered with billboards for
designers such as Louis Vuitton and Chanel. The vending machines,
found on practically every street corner, feature the face of Tommy Lee
Jones advertising for the Boss coffee products contained within.
The towering, luminous golden arches provided a safe-haven for those
travelers wishing an egg McMuffin rather than braving another
mysterious menu.
The visit
throughout Japan was an interesting glimpse of the blatant contrast
between the transnational identity of a world power and the vernacular
images of a country rich with cultural history. Japan is clearly
a country within which exist many cities influenced by the expanding
globalization. From the brilliant sights and sounds of urban
Tokyo to the developed and modernized cities build around old temples
and shrines, the idea of the global city was eloquently
communicated.
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