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14th Army
Band WAC 1942-1976 |
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Unique to all of the women’s bands that
existed in the Army and the other branches of military service throughout
American history, the 14th Army Band (WAC) holds the distinction of having
been activated the longest. Assuming
the lineage of the 400th Army Service Forces Band (WAC), which was formed in
1942 as the first of the five WAC bands organized in World War II, the 14th
Army Band (WAC) continued making music as an all female unit until a male
warrant officer was assigned as bandmaster in September of 1976. Originally stationed at Fort Des Moines,
Iowa, subsequent assignments relocated the band first to Camp Stoneman,
California, then to Fort Meade, Maryland, to Fort Lee, Virginia, and finally,
to Fort McClellan, Alabama. Receiving
its musical direction under the batons of five female bandmasters throughout
its history, the band’s regular duties included performing for regimental
parades, march outs, retreats, battalion reviews, basic training graduations,
officer training orientations and graduations, opening and closing
ceremonies, post functions, charity events, and community concerts. Visually fetching in their concert band
uniforms sporting specially authorized white scarves and shoulder braids, the
women of the 14th Army Band (WAC) never failed to impress audiences with
their multiple talents and versatility showcased in dance bands, jazz combos,
Dixieland, German, folk, rock, and choral ensembles. During its 34-year career, highlights of
the 14th Army Band (WAC) included performances at the World’s Fair in New
York City in 1956 and the Pentagon in 1963, marching in three presidential
inaugural parades in 1953, 1957 and 1961, appearances in the movie “Never
Wave at a WAC” and the nationwide television shows of “I’ve Got a Secret,”
“Super Circus” and the “Mike Douglas Show,”
and tours between 1951 and 1973 that took the band through nearly
every state of the Union, as well as to Puerto Rico. |
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Historical
Research Dissertation (In Progress) Therese
Kerbey, Doctoral Student |
Arizona
State University School
of Music |