Totally Unconvincing
At his press conference, Bush failed yet again to make his
case for war. Here’s why
by Jonathan Alter
http://www.msnbc.com/news/882083.asp?0cv=KA01#BODY
NEWSWEEK WEB EXCLUSIVE
March 7 — He was steely, determined,
resolute—and totally unconvincing to anyone
who didn’t already agree with him.
AT HIS PRIME-TIME PRESS conference Thursday
night—only his second since assuming the presidency more
than two years ago—President Bush showed why he’s in this
diplomatic vise. He’s got a good case but has made a hash out
of it. His two key mistakes: a failure to build momentum and a
failure to drill down to a deeper, more compelling logic for
war.
Building the right momentum required a trait the late
columnist Joseph Alsop found in Franklin Roosevelt:
"longheadedness"—an ability to calculate how things will play
out. During the past year, Bush didn’t do that. For instance, at
one point in the news conference, Bush said: "That happens to
be my last choice—the use of force." Sounds good, but it
simply wasn’t believable. Everyone knows that war has been
the president’s first choice—not his last—since at least the
summer of 2002. In trying to play the reluctant sheriff, Bush
cast himself in a role that rang false. He has, for months, been
the eager sheriff.
Bush accuses Iraq of ’charade’
March 6, 2003 — President Bush, who
accused Iraq of a ’charade’ on U.N.
weapons inspections, discusses the
crisis with the American people.
Imagine if instead of cowboyspeak about "regime
change" and other name-calling last year, Bush had offered
Saddam Hussein a timetable for disarmament. Then, after the
dictator failed several tests, Bush’s anger would not have
seemed so "personal," as was suggested in one of last night’s
questions he didn’t answer. That timetable could have even
been independent of the United Nations—a second track
alongside inspections to keep the pressure on. But if it had
been offered in the spirit of a genuine desire for disarmament,
Saddam’s unwillingness to comply would have been more
glaring. Bush’s problem was that he started with a war cry and
had nothing to escalate to. His anger has become a kind of
monotone, which seriously depletes its effectiveness.
Clift: The Real Bush Agenda on Iraq
The same lack of long-term thinking applies to the U.N.
It’s one thing for France or Russia to veto a Security Council
resolution. That has happened before. But Bush seems
determined to go ahead even if the U.S. is actually outvoted
on the Council. He wants his opponents there to be on the
record opposing the war. Why? To rub their faces in it after a
big victory on the ground? Smart diplomacy is about
preventing other countries from embarrassment, not causing it.
Bush’s satisfaction in being the principled loser in the Council
is outweighing his long-term interest in repairing relations with
our allies.
The second big problem with the Bush sales job is one of
simple logic. Bush was lucky that no reporter asked him about
his administration’s most recent budget request for rebuilding
Afghanistan—a big fat zero. (Congress added a couple of
hundred million). He seems to think we can play 52-card
pickup and then simply leave the room.
The same logical inconsistency applies to North Korea,
which he described as a "regional problem." Let’s get this
straight: Saddam’s potential development of nuclear weapons
five or 10 years from now constitutes an imminent threat to the
United States, but North Korea’s possession of them five to
10 weeks from now does not? I personally favor taking out
Saddam now so that he’s not Kim Jong Il in a few years. But
it seems extremely unwise to ignore the threat of North Korea
just because we have our heart set on hitting someone else.
The president’s deeper logical problem relates to the
way he uses the bully pulpit to make an argument. His
habit—on display again Thursday night—is to simply assert,
assert, assert until the message sinks in. It’s as if war
supporters believe that if they repeat the Saddam-Al Qaeda
connection enough, people will eventually believe it.
Transcript of Bush Press Conference
Imagine if instead the president explained that
terrorism—by Al Qaeda or anyone else—simply doesn’t
work in the long term without state sponsorship. Terrorists can
deploy weapons of mass destruction but they can’t make
them. That requires a rogue state. Over time, no rogue
states—no terrorism of mass destruction. This would have
required Bush to move beyond platitudes to a more nuanced
analysis of how Iraq’s potential to develop nukes is at the
heart of the rationale for war. The fact that he didn’t offer the
nuclear argument (in part out of fear of looking hypocritical on
North Korea) explains in part why the larger case has been
made so poorly. Instead, we get a scattershot "If it’s Tuesday
this must be the 9-11 connection" style of selling the war.
My biggest concern is
not that Bush has already
decided to go to war (You
could tell that from the past
tense he used: "I wish
Saddam Hussein had
listened"). It’s that he
made the decision not this
week or last but many
months ago, and he never
seemed to refine it. Now
the consequences of the
decision are about to be
out of his control. "Events
are in the saddle and tend
to ride mankind," Ralph
Waldo Emerson wrote. Soon enough, we’ll know which
direction.
© 2003 Newsweek, Inc.