GENERAL DESCRIPTION CONSUMAT APPROACH
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general description consumat approach

application fields:

commons dilemma

market dynamics and diffusion

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Many behavioural theories, like theories about human needs, motivational processes, social comparison theory, social learning theory, theory of reasoned action and so on, all explain parts of the processes that determine consumer behaviour. We propose a meta-theory of consumer behaviour in order to develop simulation models of artificial consumers: the consumats.
The driving forces at the collective (macro) and the individual (micro) level determine the environmental setting for the consumat behaviour. The individual level refers to the consumats, which are equipped with needs which may be more or less satisfied, are confronted with opportunities to consume, and have various abilities to consume the opportunities. Furthermore, consumats have a certain degree of uncertainty. Depending on the degree of need satisfaction and uncertainty, consumats have different cognitive processes: repetition, deliberation, imitation and social comparison. [Scheme consumat approach]

Further Reading:

- Jager, W. (2000), Modelling Consumer Behaviour, PhD thesis, University of Groningen
- Jager W. and M.A. Janssen (2003), How to Develop Artificial Agents that are Useful in Improving the Understanding the Behaviour of Real Agents, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, 2581: 36-49
- Jager, W. and M.A. Janssen, An integrated and dynamic framework for consumer behaviour, in review