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OF CONTENTS
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The Pressures of
Global China
By Sarah Grimaldi
On my arrival in Beijing China,
I realized that the Chinese are a highly innovative and complex society
as I
looked at the countless sky scrapers that seemed to dominate the land
around
us. As we drove to our hotel from the airport in Beijing,
I observed the reality of China
as a rapidly modernizing and global power. The majority of
advertisements and
construction in the downtown area were devoted to the 2008 Summer
Olympics. I
witnessed billboards for infrastructure advocating for the new
townhouse
phenomenon in Beijing
that the Transplanting Cityscapes article by Fulong Wu spoke of. These
“transplanted cityscapes” on the billboards seemed Americanized with a
green
lawns, two stories, driveways, and garages. If I wasn’t in China I would have thought I was
looking at
another housing development in California.
The demand for these transnational housing developments is triggered by
economic globalization.
Just
as I witnessed the demand for this new and elegant lifestyle for the
rich, I
also saw the new urban poor that go along with a global city. Right
around the
corner from our modern looking hotel was a very vernacular style
neighborhood
of hut-like stores and houses called hutongs. People here appeared to
be taking
part in their everyday cultural lifestyles of eating noodles on the
street and buying
and selling goods to neighbors. This simple life seemed to suffer
pressure from
the skyscraper neighborhoods and the construction sites for the Summer
Olympics
just around the corner. It will be interesting to see if these older
and poorer
vernacular neighborhoods can withstand the pressures that a global city
creates.
Despite
having cut itself off from the West for such a long period of time, I
was
struck by the vast infrastructure of Western stores and restaurants
throughout
the city. The endless amounts of direct foreign investment and its new
participation in globalization may coax the Chinese to adapt to more
western
cultural ideas. An even more interesting thought is if a globalized China
will
oblige the West to Chinese ideas. Nevertheless, this ancient culture
may endure
many changes as the transnational begins to dominate the vernacular
while China
grows
into a global power.
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